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70-461 - Chapter 4 -- Combining Sets

Chapter 4: Refresher on Joins

I'm continuing my study journey and have reached Chapter 4, which focuses on joins. This is a crucial area in SQL, and revisiting it is helping solidify my understanding.

Key Concepts of Joins

  • Inner Join: Returns records with matching values in both tables. It's essential for querying related data.
  • Left Join (or Left Outer Join): Returns all records from the left table and the matched records from the right table. If there's no match, NULL values are returned for columns from the right table.
  • Right Join (or Right Outer Join): Similar to the left join, but returns all records from the right table and the matched records from the left table.
  • Full Outer Join: Combines the results of both left and right joins, returning all records from both tables, with NULLs in places where there are no matches.
  • Cross Join: Returns the Cartesian product of the two tables, pairing each record from the first table with every record from the second.

Practical Application

Understanding these joins is essential for constructing efficient queries and manipulating data effectively. As I practice, I aim to apply these concepts in real-world scenarios to reinforce my skills further.

I’ll keep pushing forward and dive deeper into the upcoming chapters.



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